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What is Iqama in Saudi Arabia?

Learn everything you need to know about the Saudi Iqama—its types, validity, and requirements.

What is Iqama in Saudi Arabia?

Whether for personal or business purposes, holding an Iqama is the key to unlocking opportunities and ensuring smooth operations in Saudi ArabiaIt is mandatory for individuals seeking to work in Saudi Arabia and is essential for accessing key services such as banking, licensing, and mobile connections, making it indispensable for daily life in the Kingdom.Foreign companies in the process of setting up a business in Saudi Arabia must appoint a general manager who secures an Iqama to open a company bank account and complete compliance requirements.

Saudi Iqama Requirements for Foreign Employees

To obtain an Iqama in Saudi Arabia, both the expatriate and the sponsoring employer must fulfill certain conditions. While the exact requirements may differ based on the type of Iqama, the process generally includes:

Valid Employment Contract

A proof of a legitimate job offer or work arrangement.

Medical Certificate

A clean bill of health verified through approved medical tests.

Health Insurance

The mandatory coverage under the Kingdom’s regulations.

Work Permit

An active permit issued through the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development.

Navigating the Iqama Process for Foreign Employees in Saudi Arabia

Application Process

  • Foreign workers with a valid job contract can apply for temporary residency alongside their work visa.
  • The sponsoring employer handles most procedures, beginning with a Block Visa issued by the Ministry of Labor and Social Development.

Residency Duration

  • Residency permits are typically valid for one year and can be extended up to two years if the employment contract allows.

Application Timeline

  • Employees have 90 days after arrival in Saudi Arabia to apply for both their work permit and Iqama.

Re-entry & Exit

  • For temporary travel, employees must obtain an exit and re-entry visa.
  • To leave permanently, the residence permit must be surrendered to the passport authority with a final exit request form.

Replacement

  • Lost or damaged Iqamas can be reissued as replacements, stamped accordingly, and remain valid for the original permit’s remaining duration.

Types of Saudi Iqama

Saudi offers diverse types of iqama according to the needs of applicants and the purpose of their stay.

Dependents: for family members of expatriates

Government Employees: for foreign government employees

Special Privilege: Premium Residency

Business: for individuals intending to do business in Saudi Arabia

Domestic Worker: for household helpers

Labor Class: for manual workers in areas like construction and maintenance

Professional Class: for individuals holding university degrees

AstroLabs Advantage

AstroLabs Advantage
OfferingAstroLabsCorporate Services Companies offering PRO & GROLaw FirmsIn-House
40+ on-ground local team of experts
Government portal management and compliance support
Full management of your company licenses and certificates
Management of registered employees across the employee journey, from hiring to ongoing management
Full suite of support: PRO, GRO, HRs support and access to a pool of Saudi talent
National Address Registration with varied coworking and private office locations
Seamlessly manage GRO services online using a digital platform
Corporate bank account opening
Access to a community of 700+ high-growth businesses in Saudi Arabia
Extended media and exposure support through press releases, social media coverage and articles
Opportunity-matchmaking with potential partners in governmental entities and corporates
Access to global and regional events such as BIBAN, LEAP, Seamless, etc

Frequently Asked Questions